Nigute ushobora gufata ibiciro byo kwiyongera kw'igishushanyo cya flake

Mu myaka yashize, akoresheje imiterere yubukungu bwigihugu cyanjye, porogaramu igaragara yibishushanyo bya flake buhoro buhoro, harimo ibikoresho bya liruire nibisobanuro bya lueite na fluerine bikabamenyesha uburyo bwo kwiyongera kwa flake Igishushanyo:

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Cyane cyane hamwe nishoramari rya bateri ya lithium-ion, icyifuzo cya flake kizagushishikarizwa. Kuri lithium-ion bateri, ibishushanyo bya flake ntibishobora gusangira ubuzima bwa bateri gusa, kuzamura voltage ihamye, kuzamura imitwe ihagaze, ariko nanone kugabanya ibiciro bya bateri. Kubwibyo, ibishushanyo bya flake bigira uruhare runini muri bateri. Bigereranijwe ko muri 2020, umusaruro no kugurisha ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu mugihugu cyanjye bizaba byibura miliyoni 2. Niba ibinyabiziga miliyoni 1 bakoresha bateri ya lithium-ion, byibuze 50.000 kugeza 60.000 bya bateri-150.000 kugeza 180.000 kugeza 180.000 byigishushanyo cya flake birakenewe. Biteganijwe ko umusaruro w'amashanyarazi ku isi uzarenga miliyoni 6, kandi bivugwa ko 300.000 kugeza 360.000 toni ya bateri na 900.000 kugeza kuri miliyoni 1.008 z'igishushanyo cya miliyoni 1.08 cy'ibishushanyo bya Flake.

Utitaye kubijyanye no kwiyongera kw'ibishushanyo bya flake ari ugushaka by'agateganyo, umuntu agomba kuba azi neza umwanya wa Flake, cyane cyane igishushanyo kinini. Tutitaye ko hari ibishushanyo bizakomeza kuba umuhengeri mwinshi kandi mwinshi, inzira yiterambere ryihuse ntigihinduka. Kugirango uhangane nibibazo byinshi byashushanyije mu gihugu cyanjye mu gihugu cyanjye ejo hazaza, ku rundi ruhande, guhindura ibicuruzwa bishya byo kwambara no kongera ibikoresho bishya byerekana uburyo bw'ikoranabuhanga ry'ingenzi.


Igihe cya nyuma: Kanama-19-2022